Comparison of Inspection Data by Difference in Odour Inspection Kit (Including Results of Young and Old Age)
作者机构：Nagoya Women's UniversityNagoya City 467-8610Japan Graduate School of Nagoya Women’s UniversityNagoya City 467-8610Japan Department of OtorhinolaryngologyNagoya University Graduate School of MedicineNagoya City 466-8550Japan Watanabe HospitalMihama TownChita-gun 470-3235Japan National Center for Geriatrics and GerontologyObu City 474-8511Japan Otake Otolaryngology HospitalKariya CityAichi 448-0857Japan Department of OtolaryngologySecond Hospital Fujita Health University School of MedicineNagoya City 545-8509Japan Ichinomiya Medical Treatment & Habitaiton CenterIchinomiya City 494-0081Japan
出 版 物：《Journal of Health Science》 (健康科学（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2019年第7卷第3期
页 面：160-165页
学科分类：0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 09[农学]
主 题：Healthy elderly people healthy young people olfactory function the odor stick test the open essence test
摘 要：The present study examined the relationship between olfactory function for ten years. A personal function test was calculated from the Nagoya Women’s University study database, and the odor stick identification test and open essence identification test were administered to healthy young and elderly people. The participants were community dwellers who voluntarily participated in the Nagoya Women’s University Study and had managed everyday life by themselves. We combined data of 2018 and checked two kinds of the olfactometry result. These data were made from a consultation result list which was handed to a testee by hand. The test age was in his/her 80s from 40s and in his/her 20s from 10s. The data were compared according to the generation (young age is 20.1 ± 0.7 years old and old age is 74.5 ± 10.0 years old). We conducted two kinds of olfaction tests. The Odour Stick Identification Test (OSIT-J) was used to assess odour perception. This test possesses high reliability and validity. The OSIT-J includes 12 different odorants to be identified. The Odour Essence Identification Test was used to assess odour perception, too. It also includes 12 different odorants to be identified. We compared the answer of generation and compared the results of the two olfactory tests. As a result, there were no statistically significant differences in the total number of correct answers in young people and old people in the two olfactory test results. In addition, we compare young people and old people who increased the number of correct answer in the two kinds of olfactory examination, the same person, and those who decreased, but there was no statistically significant difference. However, there were statistically significant differences between India ink and perfume and Household (domestic) gas compared with young people and old people with two kinds of olfactory test results. From the results of this study, it was found that the results of two kinds of olfactory test can be used tog
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