TARTARIC ACID TEMPLATED SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS Ti-INCORPORATED SILICA AND ITS CATALYTIC ACTIVITY FOR THE RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION OF ε-CAPROLACTONE
TARTARIC ACID TEMPLATED SYNTHESIS OF MESOPOROUS Ti-INCORPORATED SILICA AND ITS CATALYTIC ACTIVITY FOR THE RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION OF ε-CAPROLACTONE作者机构:Department of Polymer Science and Engineering College of Chemistry and Molecular Engineering Peking University 北京 100871 Department of Chemistry Drexel University 美国 Pennsylvania
出 版 物:《Chinese Journal of Polymer Science》 (高分子科学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2002年第20卷第4期
页 面:361-368页
核心收录:
学科分类:0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29874002) and the Outstanding Young Scientist Award from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 29825504)
主 题:Mesoporous material Ti-incorporated silica ε-Caprolactone Ring-opening polymerization Sol-gel reactions
摘 要:Ti-incorporated mesoporous silica materials with pore diameters of 3-4 nm have been prepared via the co-hydrolysis and co-condensation reactions, that is the sol-gel reactions, of titanium (IV) tetrabutoxide and tetraethylorthosilicate in the presence of tartaric acid as template, followed by extraction with ethanol to remove the templatemolecules. The materials were characterized in detail by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, nitrogen adsorption-desorption test, powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy. Theresults indicate that the Ti-containing silica materials have large specific surface areas (ca. 1200 m^2 g^(-1)) and pore volumes(ca. 0.900 cm^3 g^(-1)). The mesoporosity arises from disordered interconnecting channels or pores. The Ti-incorporated silicasexhibit catalytic activity for the ring-opening polymerization of ε-caprolactone, otherwise, the pure mesoporous silicamaterial shows no catalytic activity under the identical conditions.