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Nested case-control study of multiple serological indexes and Brighton pediatric early warming score in predicting death of children with sepsis

Nested case-control study of multiple serological indexes and Brighton pediatric early warming score in predicting death of children with sepsis

作     者:Xiong Xie Ming Li Tian-Tian Xiong Rui Wang Liang Xiao 

作者机构:Department of Pediatrics Third Clinical Hospital China Three Gorges University Gezhouba Central Hospital 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 (世界临床病例杂志)

年 卷 期:2019年第7卷第4期

页      面:431-440页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 10[医学] 

主  题:Serological indicators Pediatric early warming score Sepsis Nested casecontrol study Systemic inflammatory reaction syndrome 

摘      要:BACKGROUND Currently, it is difficult to predict the complications of children at the early stage of sepsis. Brighton pediatric early warning score(PEWS) is a disease risk assessment system that is simple and easy to operate, which has good sensitivity and specificity in disease recognition among children. Because detection indicators vary widely in children, a single indicator is difficult to assess the posttreatment status of children with *** To investigate the relationship between serological markers, Brighton PEWS, and death in children with sepsis after *** A total of 205 children diagnosed with sepsis at our hospital were enrolled. The baseline data, serum scores, and PEWS scores were recorded. In the nested casecontrol study, children who died during the study period were included in an observation group. According to the matching principle, the children who were not dead in the same cohort were included in a control group. The influencing factors of death in children with sepsis after treatment and the value of each evaluation index in predicting the prognosis of children were *** A total of 96 children were enrolled in the study, including 48 each in the observation group and the control group. Multivariate logistic regression analysis indicated that antibacterial treatments within 1 h(P = 0.017), shock(P = 0.044),multiple organ dysfunction syndrome(MODS)(P = 0.027), serum procalcitonin(PCT)(P = 0.047), serum albumin(ALB)(P = 0.024), and PEWS(P = 0.012) were independent risk factors for the death of children with sepsis. The area under the curve of the combination of ALB, PCT, and PEWS to predict the death in children with sepsis was the highest(0.908).CONCLUSION Antibacterial treatments within 1 h, shock, MODS, PCT, ALB, and PEWS are independent risk factors for the death of children with sepsis. The predictive accuracy of the combination of PCT, ALB, and PEWS for the prognosis of children with sepsis is the best.

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