PREMISE Insect Model： Integrated Population Dynamics Model for the Ex-ante Evaluation of IPM against Insect Pest
PREMISE Insect Model： Integrated Population Dynamics Model for the Ex-ante Evaluation of IPM against Insect Pest作者机构：Agricultural Economics Research Institute (Wageningen UR-LEI) P.O. Box 29703 2502 LS The Hague The Netherlands INRA UERI Domaine de Gotheron F-26320 Saint Marcel-les-Valence France
出 版 物：《Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology(B)》 (农业科学与技术（B）)
年 卷 期：2015年第5卷第4期
页 面：231-240页
学科分类：07[理学] 09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0904[农学-植物保护] 090402[农学-农业昆虫与害虫防治] 0713[理学-生态学]
主 题：IPM integrated model population dynamics economics environment residues codling moth.
摘 要：Codling moth Cydiapomonella L. is the most serious pest of apple and pear worldwide and causes damage and decreased yields. To minimize this risk, IPM tools can be applied to reduce the use of chemicals. A cost-effective application of IPM depends on the number of insects at the time of application. Several conditions and factors influence the lifecycle and numbers of generations within a year. In order to perform ex-ante evaluations of the cost-effectiveness of IPM measures against pest insects, the generic PREMISE insect model has been developed, which integrates insect＇s population dynamics, the climate and other conditions, applied measures, economics, environment and human health （residues）. This paper describes these components of the PREMISE insect model, and how these components interact to assess the cost-effectiveness of IPM measures and the effects on the environment and human health. Codling moth is used as a case study for this generic model.
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