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Adsorption of ruthenium ions on activated charcoal: influence of temperature on the kinetics of the adsorption process

Adsorption of ruthenium ions on activated charcoal: influence of temperature on the kinetics of the adsorption process

作     者:QADEER Riaz 

作者机构:Pakistan Atomic Energy CommissionIslamabadPakistan 

出 版 物:《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 (浙江大学学报(英文版)B辑(生物医学与生物技术))

年 卷 期:2005年第6卷第5期

页      面:353-356页

核心收录:

学科分类:080603[工学-有色金属冶金] 08[工学] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 

主  题:Ruthenium Activated charcoal Adsorption Kinetics Thermodynamic parameters Nitric acid solution 

摘      要:Influence of temperature on ruthenium adsorption on activated charcoal from 3 mol/L HNO3 solutions was inves- tigated in the temperature range of 288 K to 308 K. It was observed that the rise in temperature increases the adsorption of ru- thenium ions on activated charcoal and follows the kinetics of first order rate law with rate constant values 0.0564?0.0640 min?1 in the temperature range of 288 K to 308 K respectively. The activation energy for the adsorption process was found to be 1.3806 kJ/mol. Various thermodynamics quantities namely ?H, ?S and ?G were computed from the equilibrium constant KC values. The results indicated a positive heat of adsorption, a positive ?S and a negative ?G.

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