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Diagnostic value of sperm DNA fragmentation and sperm high-magnification for predicting outcome of assisted reproduction treatment

精子DNA完整性与形态超高倍检测在辅助生殖技术妊娠结局中的临床价值

作     者:Gemma López Rafael Lafuente Miguel A Checa Ramón Carreras Mario Brassesco 

作者机构:Centre de Infertilidad y Reproduccion Humana (ClRH) E-08017 Barcelona Spain Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital Universitari del Mar Universitat AutOnoma de Barcelona E-08003 Barcelona Spain 

出 版 物:《Asian Journal of Andrology》 (亚洲男性学杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2013年第15卷第6期

页      面:790-794,I0008-I0009页

核心收录:

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 10[医学] 

主  题:DNA fragmentation high-magnification IVF vacuoles 

摘      要:Over the last years, major improvements in the field of male infertility diagnosis have been achieved. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic usefulness of sperm DNA integrity and sperm vacuolisation for predicting outcome in infertile couples undergoing in vitroferti lisation (IVF) and intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatments. A cohort study from 152 infertile couples undergoing sperm DNA fragmentation and high-magnification tests prior to an assisted reproduction treatment was designed. We found that the most predictive cutoff for pregnancy was 25.5% of DNA fragmentation with a negative predictive value of 72.7% (P=0.02). For the degree of vacuolisation, the best predictor of pregnancy was 73.5% of vacuolated sperm grades Ⅲ + Ⅳ with a negative predictive value of 39.4% (P=0.09), which was not statistically significant. In conclusion, sperm DNA fragmentation greater than 25.5% could be associated with higher probability of failure IVF treatment. Regarding the results of the sperm analysis at high magnification, they do not allow us to predict whether or not oatients will become pregnant.

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