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Native Aortic Valve Endocarditis—A Case Report

Native Aortic Valve Endocarditis—A Case Report

作     者:Ramachandran Muthiah 

作者机构:Zion Hospital Azhagiamandapam Kanyakumari District India 

出 版 物:《Case Reports in Clinical Medicine》 (临床医学病理报告(英文))

年 卷 期:2018年第7卷第9期

页      面:483-504页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主  题:Bicuspid Aortic Valve Infective Endocarditis Kissing Vegetations Acute Aortic Regurgitation Aortic Valve Replacement 

摘      要:Introduction: To report a case of isolated “endocarditic aortic regurgitation in a 17-year old female with infective vegetations on aortic valve. Case Report: A 17-year old female was admitted with features of heart failure and a febrile illness. Blood cultures were negative and ECG revealed normal. Echocardiography revealed a “kissing-type of vegetation on the bicuspid aortic valve with severe aortic regurgitation and a dilated left ventricle with moderate dysfunction. Conclusion: The management of aortic insufficiency occurring in infective endocarditis may differ and the presence of intractable pulmonary edema or shock is a clear indication for prompt valve replacement. The traditional diagnostic criteria are insufficient to diagnose infective endocarditis and the modified Duke criteria provide high sensitivity and specificity over 80% for the diagnosis of native valve endocarditis with positive blood cultures.

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