Research Note: Bird-Resistant Pollination Bags for Sorghum Breeding and Germplasm Maintenance
Research Note: Bird-Resistant Pollination Bags for Sorghum Breeding and Germplasm Maintenance作者机构:USDA-ARS# Cropping Systems Research Laboratory Lubbock USA. USDA-ARS Cropping Systems Research Laboratory Big Spring USA. USDA-ARS Southern Plains Area College Station USA.
出 版 物:《American Journal of Plant Sciences》 (美国植物学期刊(英文))
年 卷 期:2013年第4卷第3期
页 面:571-574页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Sorghum Breeding Pollination Bags Bird Damage
摘 要:Bird damage is a problem in sorghum breeding and germplasm maintenance operations. Paper pollination bags are damaged by rain and provide only a minimal deterrent to birds. To overcome these limitations we fabricated pollination bags from spun polyethylene fiber sheeting. No seed yield difference was found between plants bagged with either spun polyethylene or paper. Seed loss by bird damage was nearly eliminated under the polyethylene bags. In areas where bird damage is problematic bird resistant pollination bags can allow for a reduction in the plot size required for breeding and germplasm maintenance operations, increase the productivity of such operations as genetic diversity per unit land area, and make direct measurement of seed yield possible in agronomic field experiments.