The Synthesis of Diaminoanthraquinone Coloured Cross Linked Epoxy Resins and Their Application in Paint and Selected Polymers
The Synthesis of Diaminoanthraquinone Coloured Cross Linked Epoxy Resins and Their Application in Paint and Selected Polymers作者机构:Department of Chemistry Ahmad Bello University Zaria Nigeria Department of Textile Science and Technology Ahmadu Bello University Zaria Nigeria National Research Institute for Chemical Technology (NARICT) Zaria Nigeria
出 版 物:《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 (应用科学(英文))
年 卷 期:2014年第4卷第1期
页 面:13-21页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学]
主 题:Epoxy Resin Diaminoanthraquinone Derivatives Chromophore Pigments
摘 要:Novel polymeric pigments were synthesized in xylene by cross linked epoxy resin with 1,4 and 1,5-diaminoanthraquinones, by varying weight fractions from 5% to 20% of the diaminoanthraquinone derivatives. FTIR, UV and solubility tests were carried out. The pigments were then used to colour PLA, PMMA, PE and also in emulsion paints using polyvinyl alcohol as binder. Their light fastness, surface drying time and surface hardening time were assessed. It was found that λmax of the 1,4-diaminoanthraquinone shifted towards longer wavelength after the cross linkage, in contrast to the 1,5-diaminoanthraquinone which suffered a blue shift. However in all the cases, the λmax was not affected by the weight fractions of the anthraquinones, but the absorptivity coefficients was significantly increased as the weight fractions of the anthraquinones increased. The light fastness properties of the coloured plastics varied from 4 to 7, indicating a trend of increase with the weight fractions of the anthraquinones. Similar observations were seen with the emulsion paints produced. In all the cases, the 1,4-diaminoanthraqunione produced better result.