Mean-Field Solution of a Mixed Spin-3/2 and Spin-2 Ising Ferrimagnetic System with Different Single-Ion Anisotropies
Mean-Field Solution of a Mixed Spin-3/2 and Spin-2 Ising Ferrimagnetic System with Different Single-Ion Anisotropies作者机构:Department of Physics Faculty of Science Elmergeb University Zliten Libya
出 版 物:《Open Journal of Applied Sciences》 (应用科学(英文))
年 卷 期:2013年第3卷第2期
页 面:218-223页
学科分类:07[理学] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0702[理学-物理学]
主 题:Ising Model Magnetization Compensation Point Critical Lines Tricritical Point Anisotropy Mixed-Spin
摘 要:The mixed spin-3/2 and spin-2 Ising ferrimagnetic system with different single-ion anisotropies in the absence of an external magnetic field is studied within the mean-field theory based on Bogoliubov inequality for the Gibbs free energy. Second-order critical lines are obtained in the temperature-anisotropy plane. Tricritical line separating second-order and first-order lines is found. Finally, the existence and dependence of a compensation points on single-ion anisotropies is also investigated for the system. As a result, this mixed-spin model exhibits one, two or three compensation temperature depending on the values of the anisotropies.