Spatial assessment of the areas sensitive to degradation in the rural area of the municipality (C)ukarica
作者机构:Institute of ForestryKneza Vi(s)eslava 311030 BelgradeSerbia Faculty of ForestryUniversity of BelgradeKneza Vi(s)eslava 111030 BelgradeSerbia Institute for Biological Research'Sini(s)a Stankovi(c)'University of BelgradeBulevar despota Stefana 14211060 BelgradeSerbia Faculty of Mining and GeologyUniversity of BelgradeDu(s)ina 711000 BelgradeSerbia
出 版 物:《International Soil and Water Conservation Research》 (国际水土保持研究(英文))
年 卷 期:2019年第7卷第1期
页 面:71-80页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 1002[医学-临床医学] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 0815[工学-水利工程] 0901[农学-作物学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 0833[工学-城乡规划学] 0713[理学-生态学] 0834[工学-风景园林学(可授工学、农学学位)] 10[医学]
基 金:supported by the Ministry of Education,Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia the project:“Studying Climate Change and its Influence on the Environment:Impacts,Adaptation and Mitigation”
主 题:MEDALUS Land degradation Landslides Human pressures GIS mapping
摘 要:In this paper,the assessment of the sensitivity of the soil in the rural area of (C)ukarica municipality to the processes of degradation is *** areas,especially in the vicinity of large cities,are exposed to numerous processes of degradation:soil erosion,urban and industrial zone expansion at the expense of fertile agricultural soils,activation of landslides and a number of other significant ecological *** on the characteristics of the research area,the MEDALUS (Mediterranean Desertification and Land Use) model was applied,and for the assessment of sensitivity to the processes of degradation the main quality indicators were considered:soil,climate,vegetation and *** each of the analyzed quality indicators,parameter groups were *** parameter is quantified according to the defined method by giving them a sensitivity coefficient between 1.0 and *** 10.0 has been applied to analyze and prepare layers of quality ***,the geometric mean for all four quality indicators was used to generate the map of environmental sensitivity to *** results obtained show that 41.54% of the study area is classified as critical;22.34% of the surface as fragile;8.47% of the areas are potentially endangered and 9.58% not threatened to degradation *** results have also shown that MEDALUS model is a functional tool for simulations which support sustainable land management in the areas prone to degradation.