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Surgical interventions for anterior shoulder instability in rugby players: A systematic review

Surgical interventions for anterior shoulder instability in rugby players: A systematic review

作     者:Sanjeeve Sabharwal Nirav K Patel Anthony MJ Bull Peter Reilly 

作者机构:SpR Trauma and Orthopaedics Imperial College NHS Trust St Mary’s Hospital Musculoskeletal Mechanics Imperial College London Imperial College London Imperial College NHS Trust St Mary’s Hospital 

出 版 物:《World Journal of Orthopedics》 (世界骨科杂志(英文版))

年 卷 期:2015年第6卷第4期

页      面:400-408页

学科分类:0403[教育学-体育学] 1002[医学-临床医学] 100210[医学-外科学(含:普外、骨外、泌尿外、胸心外、神外、整形、烧伤、野战外)] 10[医学] 

主  题:Shoulder Instability Dislocation Rugby Latarjet 

摘      要:AIM: To systematically evaluate the evidence-based literature on surgical treatment interventions for elite rugby players with anterior shoulder instability. METHODS: We conducted a systematic review according to the PRISMA guidelines. A literature search was performed in PubM ed, EMBASE and Google Scholar using the following search terms: rugby and shoulder in combination with instability or dislocation. All articles published from inception of the included data sources to January 1st 2014 that evaluated surgical treatment of elite rugby players with anterior shoulder instability were examined. RESULTS: Only five studies were found that met the eligibility criteria. A total of 379 shoulders in 376 elite rugby union and league players were included. All the studies were retrospective cohort or case series studies. The mean Coleman Methodological Score for the 5 studies was 47.4(poor). Owing to heterogeneity amongst the studies, quantitative synthesis was not possible, however a detailed qualitative synthesis is reported. The overall recurrence rate of instability after surgery was 8.7%, and the mean return to competitive play, where reported, was 13 ***: Arthroscopic stabilization has been performed successfully in acute anterior instability and there is a preference for open Latarjet-type procedures when instability is associated with osseous defects.

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