Isolation and Characterization of Nanocellulose Obtained from Industrial Crop Waste Resources by Using Mild Acid Hydrolysis
作者机构:Laboratory of Polymers(POLIUNA)School of ChemistryNational UniversityHerediaCosta Rica
出 版 物:《Journal of Renewable Materials》 (可再生材料杂志(英文))
年 卷 期:2018年第6卷第4期
页 面:362-369页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070303[理学-有机化学] 0703[理学-化学]
基 金:Costa Rican Council of Science and Technology Costa Rican Ministry of Science, Technology and Telecommunications Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología y Telecomunicaciones, MICITT Consejo Nacional para Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas, CONICIT
主 题:Cellulose pineapple leaf sugarcane bagasse banana rachis whiskers
摘 要:Cellulose,microcrystalline cellulose and nanocellulose were prepared from three agricultural waste resources:pineapple leaf(PALF),banana rachis(BR),and sugarcane bagasse(SCB).Each waste resource was first converted into microcrystalline cellulose which was subsequently converted into cellulose nanoparticles by using mild(30%w/v)and strong(60%w/v)sulfuric acid concentrations for *** transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray diffraction(XRD),and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)were used to characterize each waste resource and extracted cellulosic ***,nanocelluloses were studied by zeta potential,size analysis,and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).Cellulose nanowhiskers were successfully obtained and isolated with a 33%average yield by applying a mild acid *** BR and SCB proved to be more promising agricultural waste resources in terms of their crystalline cellulosic content and properties.