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Isolation and Characterization of Nanocellulose Obtained from Industrial Crop Waste Resources by Using Mild Acid Hydrolysis

作     者:Galia Moreno Karla Ramirez Marianelly Esquivel Guillermo Jimenez 

作者机构:Laboratory of Polymers(POLIUNA)School of ChemistryNational UniversityHerediaCosta Rica 

出 版 物:《Journal of Renewable Materials》 (可再生材料杂志(英文))

年 卷 期:2018年第6卷第4期

页      面:362-369页

核心收录:

学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070303[理学-有机化学] 0703[理学-化学] 

基  金:Costa Rican Council of Science and Technology Costa Rican Ministry of Science, Technology and Telecommunications Ministerio de Ciencia Tecnología y Telecomunicaciones, MICITT Consejo Nacional para Investigaciones Científicas y Tecnológicas, CONICIT 

主  题:Cellulose pineapple leaf sugarcane bagasse banana rachis whiskers 

摘      要:Cellulose,microcrystalline cellulose and nanocellulose were prepared from three agricultural waste resources:pineapple leaf(PALF),banana rachis(BR),and sugarcane bagasse(SCB).Each waste resource was first converted into microcrystalline cellulose which was subsequently converted into cellulose nanoparticles by using mild(30%w/v)and strong(60%w/v)sulfuric acid concentrations for *** transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),X-ray diffraction(XRD),and thermogravimetric analysis(TGA)were used to characterize each waste resource and extracted cellulosic ***,nanocelluloses were studied by zeta potential,size analysis,and transmission electron microscopy(TEM).Cellulose nanowhiskers were successfully obtained and isolated with a 33%average yield by applying a mild acid *** BR and SCB proved to be more promising agricultural waste resources in terms of their crystalline cellulosic content and properties.

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