Effect of refinement of grains and icosahedral phase on hot compressive deformation and processing maps of Mg-Zn-Y magnesium alloys with different volume fractions of icosahedral phase
Effect of refinement of grains and icosahedral phase on hot compressive deformation and processing maps of Mg-Zn-Y magnesium alloys with different volume fractions of icosahedral phase作者机构:Department of Materials Science and Engineering Hongik University
出 版 物:《Journal of Materials Science & Technology》 (材料科学技术(英文版))
年 卷 期:2019年第35卷第1期
页 面:181-191页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:the financial support from the Mid-Career Researcher Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea(2016) funded by the Ministry of Education Science and Technology(No.2016R1A2B4015481)
主 题:Hot compression Magnesium alloy Processing map Grain refinement Dynamic recrystallization
摘 要:The effect of the volume fraction of I-phase on the hot compressive behavior and processing maps of the extruded Mg-Zn-Y alloys was examined, and the obtained results were compared with those of the cast alloys in a previous work. The average grain sizes, fractions of dynamically recrystallized(DRXed) grains,and sizes of DRXed grains of the extruded alloys after compressive deformation were significantly smaller,higher and smaller, respectively, than those of the cast alloys after compressive deformation under the same experimental conditions. This was because the microstructures of the extruded alloys, having much more grain boundaries and more refined I-phase particles than the cast alloys, provided a larger number of nucleation sites for dynamic recrystallization than those of the cast alloys. The constitutive equations for high-temperature deformation of the extruded and cast alloys could be derived using the same activation energy for plastic flow, which was close to the activation energy for lattice diffusion in *** with the cast alloys, the onset of the power law breakdown(PLB) occurred at larger ZenerHolloman(Z) parameter values in the extruded alloys. This was because the extruded alloys had finer initial grain sizes and higher fractions of finer DRXed grains compared to the cast alloys, such that the onset of PLB caused by creation of excessive concentrations of deformation-induced vacancies was delayed to a higher strain rate and a lower temperature. The flow-stress difference between the extruded alloys and the cast alloys could be attributed to the difference in the fraction of DRXed grains. According to the processing maps, the extruded alloys exhibited higher power dissipation efficiency and flow stability than the cast alloys. This agreed with the microstructural observations.