AIR TIGHTNESS OF STRAW BALE CONSTRUCTION
作者机构:University of LjubljanaFaculty of ArchitectureZoisova 12SI-1000 Ljubljana Dept.of Environmental ConservationUniversity of MassachusettsAmherst MA 01003
出 版 物:《Journal of Green Building》 (绿色建筑学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2015年第10卷第1期
页 面:99-113页
核心收录:
学科分类:09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 090301[农学-土壤学]
基 金:supported in part by the Slovene Research Agency,No.252256-1/07 the Slovene Human Resources Development and Scholarship Fund,No.11012-47/2012
主 题:Straw bale air tightness edge flat plaster material crack grading systemair
摘 要:Straw bale construction offers a renewable,sustainable and proven alternative to mainstream building methods;still,little is known about its airflow *** this end,the intent of this paper is to evaluate airtightness of fully constructed and plastered straw bale walls as well as individual plain straw *** first experiment entailed measuring the influence of straw bale orientation on airflow characteristics with the finding that straw bale considered alone has poor air flow-retarding characteristics and that plaster is the primary air barrier.A second experiment involved thirty plastered straw bale specimens using three different plaster *** this experiment,a crack grading system was developed and is herein proposed as a tool to evaluate plaster performance as an air barrier.A third experiment validated the crack grade system through application on four fully constructed straw bale *** use of the crack grading system was demonstrated on a case study straw bale house in Radomlje,Slovenia,where the predicted air tightness results were validated through comparison to results of blower door tests.