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AIR TIGHTNESS OF STRAW BALE CONSTRUCTION

作     者:Larisa Brojan Ben Weil Peggi L.Clouston 

作者机构:University of LjubljanaFaculty of ArchitectureZoisova 12SI-1000 Ljubljana Dept.of Environmental ConservationUniversity of MassachusettsAmherst MA 01003 

出 版 物:《Journal of Green Building》 (绿色建筑学报(英文))

年 卷 期:2015年第10卷第1期

页      面:99-113页

核心收录:

学科分类:09[农学] 0903[农学-农业资源与环境] 090301[农学-土壤学] 

基  金:supported in part by the Slovene Research Agency,No.252256-1/07 the Slovene Human Resources Development and Scholarship Fund,No.11012-47/2012 

主  题:Straw bale air tightness edge flat plaster material crack grading systemair 

摘      要:Straw bale construction offers a renewable,sustainable and proven alternative to mainstream building methods;still,little is known about its airflow *** this end,the intent of this paper is to evaluate airtightness of fully constructed and plastered straw bale walls as well as individual plain straw *** first experiment entailed measuring the influence of straw bale orientation on airflow characteristics with the finding that straw bale considered alone has poor air flow-retarding characteristics and that plaster is the primary air barrier.A second experiment involved thirty plastered straw bale specimens using three different plaster *** this experiment,a crack grading system was developed and is herein proposed as a tool to evaluate plaster performance as an air barrier.A third experiment validated the crack grade system through application on four fully constructed straw bale *** use of the crack grading system was demonstrated on a case study straw bale house in Radomlje,Slovenia,where the predicted air tightness results were validated through comparison to results of blower door tests.

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