Hyponatremia in the acute phase of spinal cord trauma: Review

作     者：Luis Rafael Moscote Salazar Amit Agrawal Guru Dutta Satyarthee Huber S.Padilla-Zambrano Boris Vladimir Cabrera-Nanclares Romario Mendoza-Flórez Samer Hoz Alexis Narvaez-Rojas 

作者机构：Universidad de CartagenaCartagena de IndiasColombia Department of NeurosurgeryNarayna Medical College HospitalChinthareddypalemNellore-524003Andhra PradeshIndia All India Institute of Medical SciencesNew DelhiIndia School of Medicine.Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas(CIB).Cartagena Neurotrauma Research Group research line.Faculty of Medicine-University of CartagenaCartagenaColombia Neurosurgery Teaching HospitalBaghdadIraq Universidad Nacional Autonoma de ManaguaNicaragua 

出 版 物：《Journal of Acute Disease》 (急性病杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2018年第7卷第3期

页      面：103-107页

学科分类：1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含：心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学] 

主　　题：Hyponatremia Serum sodium Spinal cord trauma Neurotrauma Injury 

摘      要：Hyponatremia is a common electrolyte disturbance usually observed in neurosurgical patients undergoing surgical management of traumatic, as well as, nontraumatic intracranial pathology. The spinal cord trauma is also associated with occasional development of such hyponatremia;it usually occurs within the first two-weeks of the injury. Hyponatremia can lead to alterations of consciousness, convulsions, coma, cardiac arrhythmias and on rare occasions, death. Authors present a practical oriented review of the literature.