新型引发体系引发MMA“活性”自由基聚合
Living" Radical Polymerization of Methyl Methacrylate with a New Initiating System作者机构:北京大学化学与分子工程学院高分子科学与工程系北京100871
出 版 物:《高等学校化学学报》 (Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities)
年 卷 期:2000年第21卷第4期
页 面:650-652页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070305[理学-高分子化学与物理] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学]
摘 要:Living radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate was investigated using a new initiating system, i.e. DCDPS/FeCl 3/PPh 3, in which diethyl 2,3 dicyano 2,3 diphenyl succinate(DCDPS) is a hexa substituted ethane thermal iniferter. The polymerization mechanism belongs to a reverse ATRP process. The polymerization was closely controlled in bulk at 75 ℃, polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA) with a high molecular weight and quite narrow polydispersity ( M w/ M n=1 20—1 29) was obtained. End group analysis by 1H NMR spectroscopy shows that the resulting PMMA is ω functionalized by a chlorine atom, which is also confirmed by the chain extension reaction in the presence of CuCl/bipy catalyst via a conventional ATRP process. [WT5HZ]