Microscopic Mechanism of Large Fluctuation in Odd-Even Differences in Moments of Inertia for Actinide Nuclei
Microscopic Mechanism of Large Fluctuation in Odd-Even Differences in Momentsof Inertia for Actinide Nuclei作者机构:DepartmentofPhysicsPekingUniversityBeijing100871China//DepartmentofPhysicsGuizhouNormalUniversityGuiyang550001China DepartmentofPhysicsPekingUniversityBeijing100871China
出 版 物:《Communications in Theoretical Physics》 (理论物理通讯(英文版))
年 卷 期:2005年第43卷第2期
页 面:287-294页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070203[理学-原子与分子物理] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:国家自然科学基金
主 题:odd-even differences in moments of inertia cranked shell model particle-number conserving treatment
摘 要:The experimental large fluctuation in odd-even differences in moments ofinertia of deformed actinide nuclei is investigated using the particle-number conserving (PNC)method for treating the cranked shell model with monopole and quadrupole pairing interactions. PNCcalculations show that the large odd-even difference in moments of inertia mainly comes from theinterference contributions j(μv) from particles in high j intruder orbitals μ and v quite near theFermi surface, which have no counterpart in the BCS formalism. The effective monopole andquadrupole pairing interaction strengths are determined to fit the experimental odd-even differencesin binding energies and bandhead moments of inertia. The experimental results for the variation ofmoments of inertia with rotational frequency ω are reproduced well by the PNC calculation. Thenearly identical experimental moments of inertia between ~(236)U(gsb) and ~(238)U(gsb) at lowfrequencies hω ≤ 0.20 MeV are also reproduced quite well.