Nonrelativistic Lamb shift in a nano-sized conducting ring
Nonrelativistic Lamb shift in a nano-sized conducting ring作者机构:Institute of Physics and Nanotechnology Aalborg University
出 版 物:《Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)》 (中国科学:物理学、力学、天文学(英文版))
年 卷 期:2012年第55卷第8期
页 面:1383-1388页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0704[理学-天文学] 0702[理学-物理学]
主 题:Lamb shift nano-ring mesoscopic quantum electrodynamics
摘 要:A theoretical calculation of the nonrelativistic Lamb shift in nano-sized semiconducting (GaAs) and metallic (AI) circular rings is carried out. On the basis of a flat one-electron potential with infinitely high barriers, the radiative back-action is obtained to second order in perturbation theory. Numerical results are presented for the radiative correction to the transition frequency between the ground state and first excited radial quantum states (initial state: (1,1,0), final state: (2,1,0)) neglecting the curvature term in the Schr6dinger equation. Lamb shifts are calculated as functions of the inner ring radius, the ring thickness, and the temperature.