SEASONAL AND DIURNAL VARIATIONS OF PM_(1.0),PM_(2.5) AND PM_(10) IN THE ROADSIDE ENVIRONMENT OF HONG KONG
SEASONAL AND DIURNAL VARIATIONS OF PM_(1.0),PM_(2.5) AND PM_(10) IN THE ROADSIDE ENVIRONMENT OF HONG KONG作者机构:Research Center of Urban Environmental Technology and Management Department of Civil and Structural Engineering Hong Kong Polytechnic University Hung Hom Kowloon Hong Kong China
出 版 物:《China Particuology》 (中国颗粒学报)
年 卷 期:2006年第4卷第6期
页 面:312-315页
核心收录:
学科分类:12[管理学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 083305[工学-城乡生态环境与基础设施规划] 08[工学] 0833[工学-城乡规划学]
基 金:Research Grants Council of Hong Kong(PolyU5145/03E)
主 题:PM1.0 PM2.5 PM10 seasonal variations roadside environment Hong Kong
摘 要:PM1.0 (fine particles, with diameter 〈 1 pm), PM2.5 (fine particles, with diameter 〈 2.5μm) and PM10 (coarse particles, with diameter 〈 10 μm) were measured at 24-hour intervals near a high-traffic road in Hong Kong, from October 2004 to September 2005. Mass concentrations were determined for the three particle fractions, averaging for PM1.0, PM2.5 and PM10, respectively, 44.5±18.4, 55.4±25.5 and 81.3±37.7μg·m^-3, PM2.5 was 3.7 times the U.S. EPA's annual NAAQS of 15 μg·m^-3,. Overall, PM1.0 accounted for 44 to 69% (average 57%) of PM10, while PM2.5 accounted for 58 to 82% (average 71%) in this study. The particulate masses showed obvious seasonal patterns with high concentrations in cold seasons and low in warm seasons, especially high concentrations of PM2.5-10 during the cold seasons. Diurnal variations of mass concentrations of PM2.5 were determined during July, showing two major peaks in the morning and afternoon rush hours.