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Performance and Enzyme Activity of Beet Armyworm Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) Under Various Nutritional Conditions

Performance and Enzyme Activity of Beet Armyworm Spodoptera exigua (Hübner) (Lepidoptera:Noctuidae) Under Various Nutritional Conditions

作     者:Helen Hull Sanders 

作者机构:Chongqing Key Laboratory of Entomology and Pest Control EngineeringSouthwest University 

出 版 物:《Agricultural Sciences in China》 (中国农业科学(英文版))

年 卷 期:2011年第10卷第5期

页      面:737-746页

核心收录:

学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 09[农学] 0904[农学-植物保护] 0901[农学-作物学] 090402[农学-农业昆虫与害虫防治] 0902[农学-园艺学] 

基  金:supported by the Natural Science Key Fundation of Chongqing Science and Technology Commission,China (2005BA1014) the Natural Science Fundation of Chongqing Education Commission,China (KJ060302) 

主  题:beet armyworm nutritional variation acetylcholinesterase carboxylesterase protein carbohydrate enzymeactivity 

摘      要:We explored the influence of the artificial diets with different protein and glucose contents on larval development,fecundity and enzyme activities of the beet armyworm Spodoptera exigua (Hübner).Our results suggested that development,fecundity and population growth index of beet armyworm increased with increased nutritional content in the artificial diets;however,when the yeast to cellulose content ratio reached 46.8:53.2,the fecundity and population growth had reached a maximum and additional protein did not yield additional growth.Additionally,3rd instar beet armyworm larvae fed on different artificial diets had increased enzymatic activities of acetylcholinesterase (AChE) with the increased nutritional content,but carboxylesterase (CarE) activities did not significantly change under variation in the nutritional content.

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