Three-dimensionally Perforated Calcium Phosphate Ceramics

作     者：Atsuo Ito T Sakurai Y Sogo M Ikeuchi H Ohgushi T Mutsuzaki 

作者机构：Institute for Human Science and Biomedical Engineering National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and Technology Central 6 1-1-1 Higashi Tsukuba 305-8566 Japan Research Institute for Cell Engineering National Institute of Advanced Industrial Science and TechnologyAmagasaki Site 3-11-46 Nakouji Amagasaki Hyogo 661-0974 Japan Department of Orthopedic Surgery University of Tsukuba 1-1-1 Tennodai Tsukuba 305-8571 Japan 

出 版 物：《Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)》 (武汉理工大学学报（材料科学英文版）)

年 卷 期：2005年第20卷第B12期

页      面：223-225页

核心收录：

学科分类：08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 080502[工学-材料学] 

主　　题：calcium phosphate porous ceramic three-dimensionally perforated tissue engineering scaffold tricalcium phosphate 

摘      要：Porous calcium phosphate ceramics were produced by compression molding using a special mold followed by sintering. The porous calcium phosphate ceramics have three-dimensional and penetrated open pores 380-400μm in diacneter spaced at intervals of 200μm. The layers of the linear penetration pores alternately lay perpendicular to pore direction. The porosity was 59%-65% . The Ca/ P molar ratios of the porous calcium phos phate ceramics range from 1.5 to 1.85. A binder cantaining methyl cellulose was most effective for preparing the powder compact among vinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, starch, stearic acid, methyl cellulose and their mixtures . Stainless steel, polystyrene, nylon and bamboo were used as the long columnar dies for the penetrated open pores. When polystyrene, nylon and bamboo were used as the long columnar male dies, the dies were burned oat during the sintering process. Using stainless steel as the male dies with the removal of the dies before heat treatment resulted in a higher level of densification of the calcium phosphate ceramic.