水热处理氢氧化镁微晶性质研究
The Characteristic of Mg(OH)_2 Crystallite in Hydrothermal Condition作者机构:浙江大学化学系
出 版 物:《无机化学学报》 (Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry)
年 卷 期:2003年第19卷第6期
页 面:636-640页
核心收录:
学科分类:081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 070301[理学-无机化学]
摘 要:Shape apprearance and crystallite characterization of magnesium hydroxide at different hydrothermal temperatures have been investigated by SEM, XRD and DSC methods. The grain size, cell parameter and lattice distortion rate of powders under each condition were obtained. The results show that the grains had grown up, especially along the (001) surface as the hydrothermal temperature was raised, accompanying the shrinkage of lattice and the descending of distortion rate. These could be relate to the re crystallization of Mg(OH)2, as well as the thermal diffusion of OH-with lower charges, resulting in good dispersion, high thermal decomposition temperature and enthalpy of Mg(OH)2. Moreover, it is helpful for the increase of the retardant behavior of Mg(OH)2.