Preparation and Field Emission Properties of Titanium Polysulfide Nanobelt Films
作者机构:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineeringand Key Laboratory of Mesoscopic Chemistry of Ministry of EducationNanjingUniversityNanjing 210093China
出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2009年第2卷第7期
页 面:558-564页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.20671050) National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program,No.2007CB936302)
主 题:Nanowire film titanium sulfide chemical vapor-transport field emission
摘 要:TiS_(3) nanobelt films,with widths of about 0.112μm,thickness of about 20250 nm,and lengths of up to 200μm,have been grown on Ti substrates by a surface-assisted chemical-vapor-transport at 450°C for 8 *** TiS_(3) nanobelt films were converted into TiS_(1.71) nanobelt films by pyrolysis in a vacuum at 600°C for 2 *** work functions of the two films were determined by ultraviolet photoelectron spectroscopy measurements to be 4.60 and 4.44 eV,*** field emission experiments using the nanostructures as cold electron cathodes showed that both materials gave significant emission *** turn-on fields(defined as the electric field required to produce a current density of 10μA/cm^(2))were about 1.0 and 0.9 V/μm,respectively,whereas the threshold fields(defined as the electric field required to produce a current density of 1 mA/cm^(2))were about 5.6 and 4.0 V/μm,*** data reveal that both materials have potential applications in field emission devices.