Facile Fabrication of Hierarchically Porous Carbonaceous Monoliths with Ordered Mesostructure via an Organic Organic Self-Assembly
作者机构:Department of ChemistryShanghai Key Lab of Molecular Catalysis and Innovative MaterialsKey Laboratory of Molecular Engineering of PolymersLaboratory of Advanced MaterialsFudan UniversityShanghai 200433China
出 版 物:《Nano Research》 (纳米研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2009年第2卷第3期
页 面:242-253页
核心收录:
学科分类:0808[工学-电气工程] 081704[工学-应用化学] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 070302[理学-分析化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 0703[理学-化学] 0702[理学-物理学]
基 金:the National Natural Science Foundation of China(20721063,20890123,and 20521140450) the State Key Basic Research Program of China(2006CB932302 and 2006CB202502) Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(B108) the Graduate Student Innovation Foundation of Fudan University(EYH1615047)
主 题:Self-assembly synthesis mesoporous materials carbonaceous monolith templating macroporous materials
摘 要:A simple strategy for the synthesis of macro-mesoporous carbonaceous monolith materials has been demonstrated through an organic organic self-assembly at the interface of an organic scaffold such as polyurethane(PU)*** porous carbonaceous monoliths with cubic(Im m)or hexagonal(p6mm)mesostructure were prepared through evaporation induced self-assembly of the mesostructure on the three-dimensional(3-D)interconnecting struts of the PU foam *** preparation was carried out by using phenol/formaldehyde resol as a carbon precursor,triblock copolymer F127 as a template for the mesostructure and PU foam as a sacrificial monolithic *** hierarchical pore system was macroscopically fabricated with cable-like mesostructured carbonaceous *** carbonaceous monoliths exhibit macropores of diameter 100450μm,adjustable uniform mesopores(3.87.5 nm),high surface areas(200870 m2/g),and large pore volumes(0.170.58)cm3/*** with the corresponding evaporation induced self-assembly(EISA)process on a planar substrate,this facile process is a time-saving,labor-saving,space-saving,and highly effi cient pathway for mass production of ordered mesoporous materials.