Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Surface with Different Metal Films on Aluminum Alloy
Fabrication of Superhydrophobic Surface with Different Metal Films on Aluminum Alloy作者机构:Department of Microelectronics Harbin Institute of Technology Harbin 150001 P. R. China
出 版 物:《Chemical Research in Chinese Universities》 (高等学校化学研究(英文版))
年 卷 期:2016年第32卷第2期
页 面:155-158页
核心收录:
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 071010[理学-生物化学与分子生物学] 081704[工学-应用化学] 07[理学] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:Supported by the National Basic Research Program of China(No.2012CB934104) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61071037 61474034) and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(No. HIT.NSRIF.2014040)
主 题:Superhydrophobicity Water contact angle Aluminum alloy Micro-nano structure
摘 要:A simple technique was developed for the fabrication of a superhydrophobic surface on the aluminum alloy sheets. Different hierarchical structures(Ag, Co, Ni and Zn) were formed on the aluminum surface by the galvanic replacement reactions. After the chemical modification of them with fluorination, the wettability of the surfaces was changed from superhydrophilicity to superhydrophobicity. Scanning electron microscopy(SEM), energy dispersive spectrometry(EDS) and water contact angle measurement were performed to characterize the morphologi- cal characteristic, chemical composition and superhydrophobicity of the surfaces. The as-prepared superhydrophobic surfaces showed a water contact angle as high as ca.160° and sliding angle as low as ca.3°. We hope the method to produce superhydrophobic surface can be used in many fields.