The Development of Wildlife Community Conservancies in Kenya: A Preliminary Review
肯尼亚社区保护区发展概述（英文）作者机构：Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 100101 China Policy Research Center for Environment and Economy Ministry of Ecology and Environment Beijing 100029 China Kenya Wildlife Service Nairobi P.O. Box 40241-00100 Kenya Institute of Remote Sensing and Digital Earth Chinese Academy Sciences Beijing 100094 China
出 版 物：《Journal of Resources and Ecology》 (资源与生态学报（英文版）)
年 卷 期：2018年第9卷第3期
页 面：250-256页
核心收录：
学科分类：12[管理学] 02[经济学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 0201[经济学-理论经济学] 020106[经济学-人口、资源与环境经济学] 0907[农学-林学] 090705[农学-野生动植物保护与利用] 08[工学] 09[农学] 120405[管理学-土地资源管理] 0834[工学-风景园林学（可授工学、农学学位）]
基 金：National Natural Science Foundation of China(31361140360 41401068)
主 题：protected area community conservancy human-nature conflict Kenya
摘 要：The significance of biodiversity conservation has transformed from a concern for conservation of endangered species and landscapes into an increasingly diverse yet comprehensive set of conservation, social and economic development goals. Community conservancy, a powerful extension of the PA system, has great potential to support biodiversity conservation, poverty eradication and conflict mitigation. Based on its policy environment and development characteristics, Kenya has implemented community conservation practices, and established over 160 conservancies across the country in the past decades. This paper reviews the development and experiences of community conservancies, discusses how they have been implemented in Kenya, and looks at the management paradigm, efficacy and challenges to help better understand the community conservancy approach. The development trajectory and lessons these conservancies have to offer can contribute to the sustainable utilization of natural resources and the enhancement of community wellbeing in Kenya and other countries alike.
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