Aging behavior of a copper-bearing high-strength low-carbon steel
Aging behavior of a copper-bearing high-strength low-carbon steel作者机构:Department of Materials Engineering Malek Ashtar University of Technology
出 版 物:《International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials》 (矿物冶金与材料学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2018年第25卷第4期
页 面:429-438页
核心收录:
学科分类:0709[理学-地质学] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0703[理学-化学] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0801[工学-力学(可授工学、理学学位)] 0702[理学-物理学]
主 题:aging treatment BA-160 steel differential scanning calorimetry precipitation
摘 要:The effects of aging temperature and time on the hardness and impact toughness of a copper-bearing high-strength low-carbon steel were investigated. The hardness of the aged samples reached maxima after 1 h and 5 h of aging at 500 and 450℃, respectively; this increase in hardness was followed by a decrease in hardness until a temperature of 700℃, at which secondary hardening was observed. The impact toughness of the aged steel was found to be higher for 5 h of aging. Transmission electron microscopy confirmed the presence of carbide and copper precipitates; also, the secondary hardening could be the result of the transformation of austenite(formed in the aging treatment) to martensite. Differential scanning calorimetry of the steel was performed to better understand the precipitation behavior. The results revealed that the precipitation of the steel exhibited two significant stages of copper precipitate nucleation and coarsening of the precipitates, with corresponding activation energies of 49 and 238 kJ·mol^-1, respectively.