现代性:资本与理性形而上学的联姻

作     者：王善平 

作者机构：南京政治学院上海分院马克思主义教研室 

出 版 物：《哲学研究》 (Philosophical Research)

年 卷 期：2006年第1期

页      面：37-41页

核心收录：

学科分类：0501[文学-中国语言文学] 01[哲学] 010101[哲学-马克思主义哲学] 03[法学] 0101[哲学-哲学] 05[文学] 050101[文学-文艺学] 0305[法学-马克思主义理论] 

主　　题：现代性研究 资本主义 理性形而上学 后现代社会 联姻 现代性批判 世界范围 人本主义 唯物史观 

摘      要：Modern history was usually regarded as the history that human became rational subject after driving out God, so rationalism and subjectivism were looked as the core of modernity. However, it was changed by the 2 nd World War. People are force to think why subjectivism caused Bloodbath, why rationalism caused extremely un-rationalism that killed people by reason. As a result, the critique of modernity became the central topic of contemporary philosophy. In terms of above investigation, this paper tries to point out that the essence of modernity is “the marriage of capital with rational metaphysics. Capital is not only the real subject dominating people’s modern life, but also the soil of rational metaphysics, so modern society is not “post-modern society. On the contrary, it is “more modern society deeply capitalized and rationalized. Accordingly, if the shame of modern philosophy were to insist on humanism without considering capitalism, it would be the shame for contemporary philosophy to take humanism as capitalist institute and to regard “more modern society as “post-modern society.