A CuNi/C Nanosheet Array Based on a Metal–Organic Framework Derivate as a Supersensitive Non-Enzymatic Glucose Sensor
A CuNi/C Nanosheet Array Based on a Metal–Organic Framework Derivate as a Supersensitive Non-Enzymatic Glucose Sensor作者机构:School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Harbin Institute of Technology Department of Ophthalmology Second Hospital Jilin University
出 版 物:《Nano-Micro Letters》 (纳微快报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2018年第10卷第2期
页 面:104-113页
核心收录:
学科分类:080202[工学-机械电子工程] 08[工学] 0802[工学-机械工程]
基 金:supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 21776052) the Natural Science Foundation of Heilongjiang Province (No. QC2016010) the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (No. HIT. IBRSEM. A. 201407)
主 题:Non-enzymatic glucose sensor Nanoparticle Nanosheet array Self-supported electrode Copper–nickel bimetal catalyst
摘 要:Bimetal catalysts are good alternatives for nonenzymatic glucose sensors owing to their low cost, high activity, good conductivity, and ease of fabrication. In the present study, a self-supported CuNi/C electrode prepared by electrodepositing Cu nanoparticles on a Ni-based metal–organic framework(MOF) derivate was used as a non-enzymatic glucose sensor. The porous construction and carbon scaffold inherited from the Ni-MOF guarantee good kinetics of the electrode process in electrochemical glucose detection. Furthermore, Cu nanoparticles disturb the array structure of MOF derived films and evidently enhance their electrochemical performances in glucose detection. Electrochemical measurements indicate that the CuNi/C electrode possesses a high sensitivity of17.12 mA mM^(-1) cm^(-2), a low detection limit of 66.67 nM,and a wider linearity range from 0.20 to 2.72 mM. Additionally, the electrode exhibits good reusability, reproducibility, and stability, thereby catering to the practical use of glucose sensors. Similar values of glucose concentrations in human blood serum samples are detected with our electrode and with the method involving glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase; the results further demonstrate the practical feasibility of our electrode.