Morphology design of microporous organic polymers and their potential applications:an overview

作     者：qingyin li shumaila razzaque shangbin jin bien tan Qingyin Li Shumaila Razzaque Shangbin Jin Bien Tan

作者机构：Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry for Energy Conversion and Storage Ministry of Education Hubei Key Laboratory of Material Chemistry and Service Failure School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering Huazhong University of Science and Technology Wuhan 430074 China 

出 版 物：《Science China Chemistry》 (中国科学（化学英文版）)

年 卷 期：2017年第60卷第8期

页      面：1056-1066页

核心收录：

学科分类：07[理学] 070205[理学-凝聚态物理] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 080502[工学-材料学] 0702[理学-物理学] 

基　　金：supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(21474033) the International Science and Technology Cooperation Program of China(2016YFE0124400) the Program for Huazhong University of Science and Technology Interdisciplinary Innovation Team(2016JCTD104) 

主　　题：microporous organic polymers morphology control different dimensional structure 

摘      要：Microporous organic polymers(MOPs) have attracted considerable research interest because of their well-defined porosity,high surface area, lightweight nature, and tunable surface chemistry. The morphology of MOPs are demonstrated to play a significant role in various applications although limited examples manifesting the importance of the MOP morphology in numerous applications have been reported. This review summarizes the recent progress in the design of MOPs using different techniques, including hard and soft template and direct synthesis methods. In addition, their applications, which possibly attribute to their shape, are discussed. Furthermore, the advantages and disadvantages of different methods are discussed, as well as their development and future challenges.