Prevalence and Factors Associated with Female Sexual Dysfunction in Beijing, China

作     者：Wen-Jia Lou Bo Chen Lan Zhu Shao-Mei Han Tao Xu Jing-He Lang Lei Zhang 

作者机构：Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology Peking Union Medical College Hospital Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing 100730 China Department of Clinical Medicine Peking Union Medical College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences Beijing 100005 China Department of Epidemiology and Statistics Institute of Basic Medical Sciences Peking Union Medical College Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine Beijing 100005 China 

出 版 物：《Chinese Medical Journal》 (中华医学杂志（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2017年第130卷第12期

页      面：1389-1394页

核心收录：

学科分类：0303[法学-社会学] 12[管理学] 1204[管理学-公共管理] 03[法学] 0905[农学-畜牧学] 09[农学] 030301[法学-社会学] 090501[农学-动物遗传育种与繁殖] 

主　　题：Beijing, Female Sexual Dysfunction Female Sexual Function Index Potential Risk Factors Prevalence 

摘      要：Background： Female sexual dysfunction （FSD） is a highly prevalent and often underestimated problem. However, large-scale, population-based epidemiological surveys of FSD are scarce in China. The present study was conducted to evaluate the prevalence and the potential risk factors of FSD across a selection of social groups in Beijing, China, based on the Female Sexual Function Index （FSFI）. Methods： A cross-sectional study based on the multiple-stage cluster sampling was performed with adult women throughout the Dongcbeng and Shunyi districts of Beijing. The Chinese version of FSFI was used, as well as questions on demographic characteristics, the disease-related context, and social relationships. Results： A total of 6000 consecutive women entered this study, with an actual response from 5024 women, corresponding to a response rate of 83.7%. A total of 4697 （78.3%） questionnaires were effective. The prevalence of adult FSD in Beijing was 2973 （63.3%） using a score of 26.55 as the boundary value, whereas the total mean FSFI score was 23.92 ~ 6.37. However, 1423 （30.3%） women did not seek help. By multivariate logistic regression analysis, the possible potential risk factors included age （odds ratio [OR] = 1.051 ）, dissatisfaction with the spouse＇s sexual ability （OR = 3.520）, poor marital affection （OR = 2.087）, spouse sexual difficulties （OR = 1.720）, dissatisfaction with married life （OR = 1.476）, living in a rural area （OR = 1.292）, chronic pelvic pain （OR = 1.261）, chronic disease （OR = 1.534）, previous pelvic surgery （OR = 1.605）, vaginal delivery （OR = 2.285）, lower education （OR = 3.449） and postmenopausal （OR = 3.183）. Conclusions： As suggested by the FSFI scores, female sexual problems are highly prevalent in Beijing. Dissatisfaction with the spouse＇s sexual ability, poor marital affection, sexual difficulties of the spouse, dissatisfaction with the marriage, rural life, CPP, and postmenopausal were conceivable risk factors for FSD in Beijing women.