Quantifying public health benefits of environmental strategy of PM2.5 air quality management in Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region,China
Quantifying public health benefits of environmental strategy of PM_(2.5) air quality management in Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei region,China作者机构:College of Urban and Environmental ScienceTianjin Normal UniversityTianjin 300387China Chinese Research Academy of Environmental SciencesBeijing 100012China
出 版 物:《Journal of Environmental Sciences》 (环境科学学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2017年第29卷第7期
页 面:33-40页
核心收录:
学科分类:07[理学] 070602[理学-大气物理学与大气环境] 0706[理学-大气科学]
基 金:supported by the National Key Research and Development Program(No.2016YFC0201700) the Natural Science Fund of Tianjin(No.16JCQNJC08600) the Innovation Fund of Tianjin Normal University(No.52XC1501)
主 题:BenMAP Air pollution Health benefits PM_(2.5) Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei
摘 要:In 2013,China issued "Air Pollution Prevention and Control Action Plan(Action Plan)" to improve air *** assess the benefits of this program in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei(BTH)region,where the density of population and emissions vary greatly,we simulated the air quality benefit based on Ben MAP to satisfy the Action *** this study,we estimate PM_(2.5) concentration using Voronoi spatial interpolation method on a grid with a spatial resolution of 1 × 1 km^*** with the exposure-response function between PM_(2.5) concentration and health endpoints,health effects of PM_(2.5) exposure are *** economic loss is assessed by using the willingness to pay(WTP) method and human capital(HC) *** the PM_(2.5) concentration falls by 25% in BTH and reached 60 μg/m^3 in Beijing,the avoiding deaths will be in the range of 3175 to 14051 based on different functions each *** the estimated mortality attributable to all causes,3117 annual deaths were due to lung cancer,1924 – 6318 annual deaths were due to cardiovascular,and343 – 1697 annual deaths were due to *** on WTP,the estimated monetary values for the avoided cases of all cause mortality,cardiovascular mortality,respiratory mortality and lung cancer ranged from 1110 to 29632,673 to 13325,120 to 3579,1091 to 6574 million yuan,*** on HC,the corresponding values for the avoided cases of these four mortalities were 267 to 1178,161 to 529,29 to 143 and 261 million yuan,respectively.