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Hemopoietic Formulae Rearranged Leukocyte Subsets and Implication for Use against the Type of Constitution and Infectious Agent for Further Modification to Future

Hemopoietic Formulae Rearranged Leukocyte Subsets and Implication for Use against the Type of Constitution and Infectious Agent for Further Modification to Future

作     者:Nobuo Yamaguchi Wataru Hiruma Kohei Suruga Nurmuhamamt Amat Dilxat Yimit Parida Hoxur Daisuke Sakamoto Kazuhiro Okamoto Shan-Yu Su 

作者机构:Department of Fundamental Research for CAM Kanazawa Medical University Ishikawa Japan Ishikawa Natural Medicinal Products Research Center Ishikawa Japan International Operation Department (FM Center for R & D) Kibun Foods Inc. Tokyo Japan Traditional Uighur Medicine Department Xinjiang Medical University Urumchi China Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital Xinjiang Medical University Urumchi China Department of Otolaryngology Kanazawa Medical University Ishikawa Japan Department of Chinese Medicine China Medical University Hospital Taiwan School of Post-Baccalaureate Chinese Medicine College of Chinese Medicine China Medicinal University Taiwan 

出 版 物:《Open Journal of Immunology》 (免疫学期刊(英文))

年 卷 期:2015年第5卷第3期

页      面:183-198页

学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100214[医学-肿瘤学] 10[医学] 

主  题:Traditional Chinese Medicine Cancer Chemotherapeutic Agent Compromised Host Intracellular Infectious Agent Intercellular Infectious agent 

摘      要:A hemopoietic formula (HF) in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) usually consists of more than six single herbs. We seek to look into changes of immune-competent cells by two commonly utilized HF, including Shi-Quan-Da-Bu-Tang (SDT) and Bu-Zong-Ye-Qi-Tang (BYT). However, the effects of both formulae on levels of leukocyte subsets are not yet defied. After administration of immno-suppressant to animals, the effects by HFs on the augmentation for subsets of leukocytes, CD positive cell counts of lymphocytes, and the cytokine-producing cells are measured. Our results show that SDT augments the level of lymphocytes, while BYT increases the level of granulocytes. In our clinical study with 15 healthy volunteers, positive cells for CD2, CD11b, CD14, IL-4, IL-1β and IFN-γ in peripheral blood are increased significantly 15 days after the ingestion of HFs. In rodents, compromised host as well as normal animal is administered with cancer chemotherapeutic agent (Mytomycin-C). Our observations show that SDT regulates phagocyte activities of the immune system, introducing it against intracellular parasite, and that BYT augments intercellular pathogen through humoral immunity. We discuss the significance and mechanism of HFs on the level of leukocyte subsets in number and function that are considered to be potential indicators for the evaluation of TCM modalities. We also propose an idea that TCM exhibits tonic effects via enhancing the ability to fight against infection and bacteria, as well as turning the multi-drug resistant bacteria to the sensitive ones. Together with these evidences, we suggest an ideal remedy for the compromised to fight host against pathogens. Moreover, we try to modify these hemopoietic formulae to more digestive forms. This modification brings to the significant lifted up for antibody producing cells and anti-oxidative activity for phagocytic cells.

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