Study of Brain Activation Using Electroencephalographic Technique for Performing Short-Term Memory Tests
Study of Brain Activation Using Electroencephalographic Technique for Performing Short-Term Memory Tests作者机构:Health Sciences Centre State University of Health Sciences of Alagoas—UNCISAL Maceió Brazil Department of Physiology State University of Health Sciences of Alagoas—UNCISAL Maceió Brazil
出 版 物:《World Journal of Neuroscience》 (神经科学国际期刊(英文))
年 卷 期:2016年第6卷第1期
页 面:37-42页
学科分类:0710[理学-生物学] 07[理学] 071003[理学-生理学]
主 题:EEG Short-Term Memory Cognition
摘 要:Objective: This study aimed to compare the cortical topographic mapping while performing cognitive activities of standardized short-term memory. Materials and Methods: The sample consisted of 30 individuals of both gender. Each individual participant of the survey was subjected to a short-term memory test for each sense. To carry out the EEG record, we used an electroencephalograph with 20 electrodes. The stimulus for the acquisition of short-term memory has always been made up of five items from different semantic classes. Results: The posterior right quadrant had a higher percentage of gamma rhythm during the tests of most senses. Conclusion: It was concluded that the right back quadrant has a higher gamma rhythms percentage during tests which involve somesthetic, olfactory and gustatory memory. On the other hand, the predominance of a gamma rhythm percentage in any quadrant when the auditory and visual memory was stimulated was not observed in this study.