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Imprinted Polymer Inclusion Membrane Based Potentiometric Sensor for Determination and Quantification of Diethyl Chlorophosphate in Natural Waters

Imprinted Polymer Inclusion Membrane Based Potentiometric Sensor for Determination and Quantification of Diethyl Chlorophosphate in Natural Waters

作     者:Varada Vishnuvardhan Yakkala Kalyan Krishnapillai Padmajakumari Prathish Battala Gangadhar Yadamari Tharakeswar Talasila Prasada Rao Gurijala Ramakrishna Naidu 

作者机构:Department of Environmental Sciences S.V. University Tirupati – 517 502 India 

出 版 物:《American Journal of Analytical Chemistry》 (美国分析化学(英文))

年 卷 期:2011年第2卷第3期

页      面:376-382页

学科分类:07[理学] 0703[理学-化学] 

主  题:Sensor Imprinted Polymer Inclusion Membrane Potentiometry Diethyl Chlorophosphate Natural Waters 

摘      要:Biomimetic potentiometric sensor for the determination of diethyl chlorophosphate was developed using im- printed polymer inclusion membrane strategy. Semi-covalent imprinted and non-imprinted polymer particles were synthesized and found that non-imprinted polymer inclusion membrane was unstable in contrast to im- printed polymer inclusion membrane in determination and quantification of diethyl chlorophosphate. Im- printed polymer inclusion membrane based sensor found to be pH dependant with a 5 min equilibrium response time at pH = 10.5 and linearly responds to diethyl chlorophosphate in the concentration range of 1 × 10–9 to 1 × 10–4 and 1 × 10–4 to 1 × 10–1 mol●L–9 with a detection limit of 1 × 10–9 mol●L–1 (0.17 ppb). It was found that diethyl chlorophosphate response was selective against various selected interferents like pinacolyl methylphosphonate, dimethyl methyl phosphonate, methylphosphonic acid, Phorate and 2, 4-D. The devel- oped sensor was found to be stable for 3 months and can be reusable more than 30 times without loosing sensitivity. The developed sensor was successfully applied for the determination of diethyl chlorophosphate in natural waters.

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