Effect of Cooling Rate on the Formation and Morphology of (W,V)Cx in VC-doped WC–Co Cemented Carbide
Effect of Cooling Rate on the Formation and Morphology of (W,V)C_x in VC-doped WC–Co Cemented Carbide作者机构:School of Materials Science and Engineering University of Science and Technology Beijing Beijing 100083 China School of Materials Science and Engineering Central South University Changsha 410083 China Key Laboratory of Nonferrous Materials Science and Engineering Ministry of Education Central South University Changsha 410083 China
出 版 物:《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 (金属学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2017年第30卷第2期
页 面:146-155页
核心收录:
学科分类:0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0703[理学-化学] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程]
基 金:financially supported by the National Development and Reform Commission of China(Grant No.20121743) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51474244)
主 题:WC-Co VC doping (W,V)Cx Water-quenched Furnace-cooled
摘 要:The grain growth retardation mechanism and the effect of cooling rate on VC-doped WC–Co cemented carbides were investigated in this ***–30Co and WC–30Co–VC were prepared by powder metallurgy,liquid-phase sintering at 1400 ℃ and followed by water quenching([150 ℃/s) or furnace cooling(*0.083 ℃/s).Based on the results of electron probe microanalysis(EPMA),we found that WC concentration in the Co binder was independent of VC doping during liquid-phase sintering,hence barely contributing to the retardation of WC grain *** contrast,the(W,V)Cx phase formed at the WC/Co interfaces played a major role in retarding WC grain growth during liquid-phase *** effect of cooling rate on the morphology of(W,V)Cxwas revealed by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy(HRTEM) and energy-dispersive spectroscopy(EDS).In the water-quenched WC–30Co–VC,(W,V)Cxprecipitates were found as thin layers at the WC/Co *** contrast,both thin layers of similar thickness and nanoparticles of(W,V)Cx were observed in the furnace-cooled *** observations listed above suggested that thin(W,V)Cxlayers were stable structures effectively suppressing the growth of WC grains and their thickness remained independent of the cooling ***(W,V)Cxnanoparticles,however,may be inhibited through rapid cooling,ensuring the VC-doped WC–Co cemented carbides desired toughness.