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Glacigenic Characteristics of the Luoquan Formation and Sediment Gravity Flow Reworking on It

Glacigenic Characteristics of the Luoquan Formation and Sediment Gravity Flow Reworking on It

作     者:Wu Ruitang Guan Baode China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, Hubei Henan Institute of Geology, Zhengzhou, Henan 

作者机构:China University of Geosciences Wuhan Hubei China 

出 版 物:《Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)》 (地质学报(英文版))

年 卷 期:1988年第1卷第3期

页      面:325-339页

学科分类:0709[理学-地质学] 0819[工学-矿业工程] 07[理学] 0818[工学-地质资源与地质工程] 0708[理学-地球物理学] 0816[工学-测绘科学与技术] 

主  题:Glacigenic Characteristics of the Luoquan Formation and Sediment Gravity Flow Reworking on It 

摘      要:The origin of the Luoquan Formation which occurs along the southern margin of the North China Blockhas long been argued. Based on recent work. the Formation is considered as a glacial sedimentary sequencepartially reworked by sediment gravity flow. The major evidence for the glacigene of Luoquan Formationdiamictites is as follows: 1, a striated and polished pavement with various features resulting from glacialabrasion and plucking, such as crescentic gouge, crescentic fracture, streamlined form and glaciated step; *** diamictites with striated clast. faceted clast and iron-shaped stone formed by glaciation; 3. rhythmitewith dropstones; 4. a glacial sedimentary sequence bearing advance-retreat cycles; and 5. wide distribution ofthe diamictites. Glacial deposits can be distinguished from sediment gravity flow deposits by the features men-tioned above. Some characteristics of sediment gravity flow existing in the Luoquan Formation diamictites in-dicate that glacial deposits might have been partially reworked by sediment gravity flow. Therefore, this papersuggests that the Luoquan Formation diamictite is a result of a glacial event rather than a mud flow *** primary tillites are the principal contribution of the Luoquan Formation, while sediment gravity flow de-posits are the redeposited diamictites and should be termed as glacigenic sediment gravity flow deposits.

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