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H_(2)-Assistance One-Step Growth of Si Nanowires and Their Growth Mechanism

作     者:QIU Ming-Xia RUAN Shuang-Chen GAO Biao HUO Kai-Fu ZHAI Jian-Pang LI Ling LIAO Hui XU Xin-Tong 仇明侠;阮双琛;高标;霍开富;翟剑庞;李玲;廖晖;许新统

作者机构:Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Laser EngineeringCollege of Electronic Science and TechnologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060 College of Materials and MetallurgyWuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081 

出 版 物:《Chinese Physics Letters》 (中国物理快报(英文版))

年 卷 期:2011年第28卷第10期

页      面:173-175页

核心收录:

学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 

基  金:Supported by the China Postdoctoral Fund under Grant No.20100470902 the Shenzhen Natural Science Foundation of China Under Grant No.JC200903120019A 

主  题:nanowires preparing hundreds 

摘      要:Large-scale nanowires are grown on Si wafers by the catalyst-free one-step thermal reaction method in Ar/H_(2) mixture atmosphere at 1000°*** x−ray diffraction and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy results reveal that the final nanowires are of silicon *** field emission scanning electron microscopy shows that these self-organized Si nanowires(SiNWs)possess curly crowns with diameters varying from 10 to 300 nm and lengths of up to several hundreds of *** transmission electron microscopy indicates that the nanowires are pure Si with amorphous *** the measurement results show that no silicon oxide is generated in our *** growth mechanism is proposed *** oxide is reduced into Si nanoparticles under the Ar/H_(2) mixture,which is the main reason for the formation of such *** experiments offer a method of preparing Si nanostructures by simply reducing silicon oxide at high temperature.

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