H_(2)-Assistance One-Step Growth of Si Nanowires and Their Growth Mechanism
作者机构:Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Laser EngineeringCollege of Electronic Science and TechnologyShenzhen UniversityShenzhen 518060 College of Materials and MetallurgyWuhan University of Science and TechnologyWuhan 430081
出 版 物:《Chinese Physics Letters》 (中国物理快报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2011年第28卷第10期
页 面:173-175页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:Supported by the China Postdoctoral Fund under Grant No.20100470902 the Shenzhen Natural Science Foundation of China Under Grant No.JC200903120019A
主 题:nanowires preparing hundreds
摘 要:Large-scale nanowires are grown on Si wafers by the catalyst-free one-step thermal reaction method in Ar/H_(2) mixture atmosphere at 1000°*** x−ray diffraction and energy dispersive x-ray spectroscopy results reveal that the final nanowires are of silicon *** field emission scanning electron microscopy shows that these self-organized Si nanowires(SiNWs)possess curly crowns with diameters varying from 10 to 300 nm and lengths of up to several hundreds of *** transmission electron microscopy indicates that the nanowires are pure Si with amorphous *** the measurement results show that no silicon oxide is generated in our *** growth mechanism is proposed *** oxide is reduced into Si nanoparticles under the Ar/H_(2) mixture,which is the main reason for the formation of such *** experiments offer a method of preparing Si nanostructures by simply reducing silicon oxide at high temperature.