Dietary approaches following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: A survey of selected endoscopists
Dietary approaches following endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography: A survey of selected endoscopists作者机构:Department of Medicine Digestive Endoscopy Unit Hospital Universitario da Universidade Federal de Juiz de For a Juiz de Fora Department of Medicine Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology Rochester Division of Biomedical Statistics and Informatics Mayo Clinic Rochester
出 版 物:《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy》 (世界胃肠内镜杂志(英文版)(电子版))
年 卷 期:2010年第2卷第12期
页 面:397-403页
学科分类:1002[医学-临床医学] 100201[医学-内科学(含:心血管病、血液病、呼吸系病、消化系病、内分泌与代谢病、肾病、风湿病、传染病)] 10[医学]
主 题:Cholangiopancreatography Endoscopic retrograde Diet Pancreatitis Survey Postoperative care
摘 要:AIM: To describe the dietary recommendations of experienced endoscopists for patients who have undergone endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and the factors that influence these recommendations. METHODS: Selected U.S. endoscopists with ERCP experience were surveyed by e-mail. A questionnaire with three hypothetical ERCP cases of patients at low, medium and high risk for development of post-ERCP pancreatitis (PEP) was shown. For each scenario, respondents were asked to recommend a post-procedure diet and time to first oral intake. Respondents were also asked about the effect of various clinical factors on their recommendations, including risk of ***: 97/187 selected ASGE members (51.9%) responded. When risk of PEP was either low, medium or high, 53%, 88% and 96% recommended a diet of clear liquids/NPO respectively, and 2%, 5% and 18% recommended delaying first oral intake until the following day. About 88% of respondents gave the same type of diet to patients at high as those with moderate-risk of PEP (P = 0.04). However, 37% and 43% of respondents gave different types of diet to patients at low vs moderate-risk and low-risk vs high-risk of PEP respectively (P 0.001). No statistically significant associations were found regarding the effect of other clinical factors or respondent ***: Most experienced endoscopists limit diet to NPO/clear liquids after ERCP for patients at high or moderate risk of post-ERCP pancreatitis. About half allow a low-fat or regular diet in patients at low risk.