Synthesis, Growing Processes and Physical Properties of CdS Nanoclusters in Y-Zeolite Studied by Positron Annihilation
Synthesis, Growing Processes and Physical Properties of CdS Nanoclusters in Y-Zeolite Studied by Positron Annihilation作者机构:Department of Physics Wuhan University Wuhan China Institute of Semiconductor Chinese Academy of Science Beijing China
出 版 物:《Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences》 (武汉大学学报(自然科学英文版))
年 卷 期:2000年第5卷第4期
页 面:431-435页
核心收录:
学科分类:080903[工学-微电子学与固体电子学] 0809[工学-电子科学与技术(可授工学、理学学位)] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 08[工学] 080501[工学-材料物理与化学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学]
基 金:Supported by the National Natural science Foundation of China(19871074)
主 题:Y zeolite nanoclusters absorption spectrum positron annihilation surface states interfacial layers
摘 要:Direct synthesis of CdS nanoclusters within the pore structure of Y zeolite was made. The location of CdS nanoclusters inside Y zeolite hosts was confirmed by the blue-shifted reflection absorption spectra with respected to that of bulk CdS materials. In this paper, we conducted Positron Annihilation Lifetime Spectrum (PALS) measurements on a series of CdS/Y zeolite samples and concluded that CdS clusters were not located in supercages but in smaller sodalite cages; as the CdS loading concentration increases to 5 wt%, the discrete CdS cubes begin to form bigger superclusters through interaction. The stability of CdS clusters inside the sodalite units is due to the coordination of Cd atoms with the framework oxygen atoms of the double six-ring windows. Moreover, PALS reveals some important information of surface states existing on the interfacial layers between CdS clusters and Y zeolite.