Effect of heat treatment on corrosion behaviors of Mg-6Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloy

作     者：Fei Wang Bin-guo Fu Yu-feng Wang Tian-shun Dong Guo-lu Li Jin-hai Liu 

作者机构：Hebei Key Laboratory of New Functional MaterialsSchool of Materials Science and EngineeringHebei University of TechnologyTianjin 300401China Tianjin Institute of Aerospace Mechanical and Electrical EquipmentTianjin 300301China Tianjin Aerospace Long March Technology and Equipment Co.Ltd.Tianjin 300462China 

出 版 物：《China Foundry》 (中国铸造（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2024年第21卷第5期

页      面：599-612页

核心收录：

学科分类：0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 

基　　金：supported by the Key Project of Equipment Pre-research Field Fund under Grant No.61409230407 

主　　题：Mg-6Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloy heat treatment microstructure precipitated phase corrosion resistance 

摘      要：The microstructures and corrosion behaviors of as-cast,T4-treated,and T6-treated Mg-6Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloys were systematically investigated by SEM,TEM,immersion test,and electrochemical corrosion *** results show that the microstructure of the as-cast alloy is composed ofα-Mg and Mg_(24)(Gd,Y)_(5)eutectic phase,and in T4-treated alloy,Mg_(24)(Gd,Y)_(5)phase dissolves into theα-Mg matrix,leading to an increase in the(Y,Gd)H_(2)*** T6 treatment,nanoscale Mg_(24)(Gd,Y)_(5)phase dispersedly precipitates from theα-Mg matrix,and exhibits a specific orientation relationship with theα-Mg:(332)Mg_((24)(Gd,Y)_(5))//(1011)_(α-Mg),[136]Mg_((24)(Gd,Y)_(5))//[1210]_(α-Mg).The corrosion resistance of the Mg-6Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloys can be ranked in the following order:T6-treated alloy exhibits the highest corrosion resistance,followed by the T4-treated alloy,and finally,the as-cast *** corrosion products of the alloys are all composed of MgO,Mg(OH)_(2),Gd_(2)O_(3),Y_(2)O_(3),and MgCl_(2).The corrosion behavior of Mg-6Gd-3Y-0.5Zr alloy is closely related to the precipitated *** establishing the relationship between corrosion rate,hydrogen evolution rate,and corrosion potential,it is further demonstrated that during the micro galvanic corrosion process,the coarse Mg_(24)(Gd,Y)_(5)phase in the as-cast alloy undergoes extensive dissolution,and(Y,Gd)H_(2)phase promotes the dissolution of theα-Mg matrix in the T4-treated alloy,intensifying the hydrogen evolution *** T6-treated alloy,with dispersive precipitation of nanoscale Mg_(24)(Gd,Y)_(5)phase,exhibits better corrosion resistance performance.