COMPOSITION TRIANGLE DIAGRAMS OF Ni-Mn-Ga MAGNETIC SHAPE MEMORY ALLOYS

作     者：Y.F. Wang J.M. Wang C.B. Jiang H.B. Xu 

作者机构：School of Materials Science and Engineering Beijing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics Beijing 100083 China 

出 版 物：《Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)》 (金属学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2006年第19卷第3期

页      面：171-175页

核心收录：

学科分类：0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 0806[工学-冶金工程] 08[工学] 0807[工学-动力工程及工程热物理] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程（可授工学、理学学位）] 080502[工学-材料学] 0802[工学-机械工程] 0703[理学-化学] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 

基　　金：the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 50271002) New Century Program for Excellent Talents of Ministry of Education of China (No. 04-0165) 

主　　题：Ni2MnGa alloy martensitic transformation magnetic shape memory alloy 

摘      要：A statistical work has been done to collect the composition ranges of Ni-Mn-Ga alloys exhibiting different structures and martensite start temperature （M,）, large magnetostrain or the co-existence of magnetic and structural transitions. The alloys with five-layered （5M）, seven-layered （7M） modulated and non-modulated （T） martensitic structures were mapped in the graph. An empirical formula has been presented to reflect the effect of elements nickel （Ni ）, manganese （ Mn ） and gallium （Ga）, on the martensite start temperature （M3）. The martensitic structure is sensitive to the composition and the martensitic transformation temperature is most drastically affected by the Ni content. The alloys with large magnetostrain or co-existence effect of the magnetic and structural transitions were also listed in a limited area.