Computational Experiments for Complex Social Systems:Integrated Design of Experiment System

作     者：Xiao Xue Xiangning Yu Deyu Zhou Xiao Wang Chongke Bi Shufang Wang Fei-Yue Wang Xiao Xue;Xiangning Yu;Deyu Zhou;Xiao Wang;Chongke Bi;Shufang Wang;Fei-Yue Wang

作者机构：College of Intelligence and ComputingTianjin UniversityTianjin 300350China School of SoftwareShandong UniversityJinan 250101China School of Artificial IntelligenceAnhui UniversityHefei 230601China School of Geographic and Environmental SciencesTianjin Normal UniversityTianjin 300387China Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of SciencesBeijing 100190China 

出 版 物：《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 (自动化学报（英文版）)

年 卷 期：2024年第11卷第5期

页      面：1175-1189页

核心收录：

学科分类：0711[理学-系统科学] 07[理学] 071101[理学-系统理论] 0811[工学-控制科学与工程] 

基　　金：supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2021YFF0900800) the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61972276,62206116,62032016) Open Research Fund of The State Key Laboratory for Management and Control of Complex Systems(20210101) New Liberal Arts Reform and Practice Project of National Ministry of Education(2021170002) Tianjin University Talent Innovation Reward Program for Literature&Science Graduate Student(C1-2022-010)。 

主　　题：artificial system operations 

摘      要：Powered by advanced information industry and intelligent technology,more and more complex systems are exhibiting characteristics of the cyber-physical-social systems(CPSS).And human factors have become crucial in the operations of complex social systems.Traditional mechanical analysis and social simulations alone are powerless for analyzing complex social systems.Against this backdrop,computational experiments have emerged as a new method for quantitative analysis of complex social systems by combining social simulation(e.g.,ABM),complexity science,and domain knowledge.However,in the process of applying computational experiments,the construction of experiment system not only considers a large number of artificial society models,but also involves a large amount of data and knowledge.As a result,how to integrate various data,model and knowledge to achieve a running experiment system has become a key challenge.This paper proposes an integrated design framework of computational experiment system,which is composed of four parts:generation of digital subject,generation of digital object,design of operation engine,and construction of experiment system.Finally,this paper outlines a typical case study of coal mine emergency management to verify the validity of the proposed framework.