High-entropy materials:Excellent energy-storage and conversion materials in the field of electrochemistry
作者机构:Key Laboratory of Advanced Functional Materials of NanjingSchool of Environmental ScienceNanjing Xiaozhuang UniversityNanjing211171China School of Chemical EngineeringInstitute for Innovative Materials and EnergyYangzhou UniversityYangzhou225009China
出 版 物:《Particuology》 (颗粒学报(英文版))
年 卷 期:2024年第92卷第9期
页 面:42-60页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:High-entropy materials Hydrogen storage Electrode materials of batteries Catalyst Supercapacitor
摘 要:High-entropy materials(HEMs),a new type of materials,have attracted significant attention in the field of electrocatalytic reactions,batteries and energy-storage materials over the past few years owing to their unique structure,controllable elementary composition,and adjustable *** excellent characteristics result from four major factors:high entropy,sluggish-diffusion,severe lattice distortion,and cocktail effect,and are used widely in energy-energy *** review aims to summarize the recent progress of HEMs in electrochemical *** begin with the concept,structure,and four core effects of HEMs that provide the basic information on ***,we discuss the major properties of HEMs and analyze the relationship between their structures and ***,we highlight the outstanding performance of HEMs in hydrogen storage,electrode materials of batteries,catalysis,and supercapacitors,and briefly explain the mechanisms of these materials that are crucial in energy storage and *** review will assist in understanding the excellent energy-storage properties,intricacies of the phase structures,elemental interactions,and reaction mechanisms associated with ***,challenges and future development prospects are *** work will provide insight into the factors that are crucial for designing HEMs with energy storage properties.