Design and experiment of the pneumatic cylinder type precision metering system for wheat
作者机构:College of EngineeringHuazhong Agricultural UniversityWuhan 430070China Department of Agricultural EngineeringFaculty of Agricultural ScienceUniversity of GeziraWad MedaniP.O.Box 20Republic of Sudan
出 版 物:《International Journal of Agricultural and Biological Engineering》 (国际农业与生物工程学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2023年第16卷第5期
页 面:88-94页
核心收录:
基 金:supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(Grant No.2021YFD2000400)
主 题:Multi-rows cylinder pneumatic metering device wheat precision
摘 要:The main goal of this study was to design a pneumatic cylindrical-type metering device with six-rows for wheat precision and to analyze its output under different rotating speeds and vacuum pressure *** effect of the pressure,rotating speed and rows on seed suction,retention and dropping was shown *** levels of rotating speed(5,10,15,20,25 and 30 r/min.)combined with the applying of different vacuum pressures(1.8,2.1,2.4,2.7,3.0,and 3.3 kPa)were inspected to detect the optimum pressure which was adequate for seed sucking at each *** addition,to predict the vacuum pressure corresponding with each rotating speed,a regression model was *** on seed mass analysis,statistical differences under the influence of velocities and negative pressure were found at 5 percent significance according to Duncan’s Test,whereas the differences were existed between and within *** revealed that the highest seed mass means of 19.02 g and 22.64 g were obtained by row1while the lowest means of 18.02 g and 21.49 g were attained by row6 under the effect of the speed and vacuum pressure,*** noticeable variation between row1 and row 6,particularly under high speeds(25 and 30 r/min),might be returned to the truth that row 1 was closer to vacuum inlet,and row 6 was the farthest *** concluded that the multiple-row pneumatic cylinder with oblong shape seed nozzle was found to be capable for single seed picking with a small rows variation but without seed damage.