Magnesium research and applications: Past, present and future
作者机构:Department of Materials Science and EngineeringThe Ohio State UniversityColumbusOH 43210USA Department of Integrated Systems EngineeringThe Ohio State UniversityColumbusOH 43210USA
出 版 物:《Journal of Magnesium and Alloys》 (镁合金学报(英文))
年 卷 期:2023年第11卷第11期
页 面:3867-3895页
核心收录:
学科分类:08[工学] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
基 金:the financial support from the United States National Science Foundation and Department of Energy
主 题:Magnesium alloys Structural applications Lightweighting Biomedical applications Energy applications
摘 要:As the lightest structural metal and one of the most abundant metallic elements on earth, magnesium(Mg) has been used as an industrial metal for lightweighting in the transportation and electronics industries, in addition to other traditional applications in aluminum alloying,steel desulfurization and protective anodes. In recent years, research has shown significant potential for Mg to become a technology metalin a variety of new applications from energy storage/battery to biomedical products. However, global Mg production has shown steady but moderate growth in the last three decades. Mg applications as an industry metal are still limited due to some sustainability concerns of primary Mg production, as well as a number of technical issues related to the structural and corrosion performance of commercial Mg *** Mg applications as an industrial or technology metal face tremendous technical challenges, which have been reflected in the intensified global research efforts in the last twenty years. This paper will review some past and present applications, and discuss future opportunities and challenges for Mg research and applications for the global Mg community.