The calculation and optimal allocation of transmission capacity in natural gas networks with MINLP models
作者机构:National Engineering Laboratory for Pipeline Safety/Beijing Key Laboratory of Urban Oil and Gas Distribution TechnologyChina University of Petroleum-BeijingBeijing 102249China
出 版 物:《中国化学工程学报:英文版》 (Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering)
年 卷 期:2023年第59卷第7期
页 面:251-261页
核心收录:
学科分类:0820[工学-石油与天然气工程] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 082003[工学-油气储运工程]
主 题:Mathematical modelling Natural gas Optimization Gas transmission capacity Gas network
摘 要:The transmission capacity of gas pipeline networks should be calculated and allocated to deal with the capacity booking with shippers. Technical capacities, which depend on the gas flow distribution at routes or interchange points, are calculated with a multiobjective optimization model and form a Pareto solution set in the entry/exit or point-to-point regime. Then, the commercial capacities, which can be directly applied in capacity booking, are calculated with single-objective optimization models that are transformed from the above multiobjective model based on three allocation rules and the demand of shippers.Next, peak-shaving capacities, which are daily oversupply or overdelivery amounts at inlets or deliveries,are calculated with two-stage transient optimization models. Considering the hydraulic process of a pipeline network and operating schemes of compressor stations, all the above models are mixed-integer nonlinear programming problems. Finally, a case study is made to demonstrate the ability of the models.