Ni_(3)S_(2) nanocrystals in-situ grown on Ni foam as highly efficient electrocatalysts for alkaline hydrogen evolution
作者机构:College of ChemistryGuangdong University of Petrochemical TechnologyMaoming525000China College of Chemistry and Chemical EngineeringHarbin Normal UniversityHarbin150025China
出 版 物:《Rare Metals》 (稀有金属(英文版))
年 卷 期:2023年第42卷第10期
页 面:3420-3429页
核心收录:
学科分类:081702[工学-化学工艺] 081705[工学-工业催化] 08[工学] 0817[工学-化学工程与技术] 080502[工学-材料学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)]
主 题:Ni_(3)S_(2) Electrocatalysts Hydrogen evolution reaction Density functional theory calculations
摘 要:The exploitation of cost-efficient electrocatalysts is critical to develop the hydrogen evolution reaction(HER) for hydrogen ***,Ni_(3)S_(2)/NF-x h(x=12,16 and 20,reaction time) nanocrystals in-situ grown on Ni foam(NF) were prepared via a facile hydrothermal *** results demonstrate that the reaction time plays key roles in the morphology,the hydrogen evolution performance of the samples,and the hydrogen brittleness of NF ***,the Ni_(3)S_(2)/NF-16 h displays outstanding catalytic activity for HER in alkaline solution and avoids the hydrogen brittleness of the NF skeletons *** afford a catalytic current of20 mA·cm^(-2),Ni_(3)S_(2)/NF-16 h presents ultra-low overpotential of 48 mV for hydrogen evolution and sufficient stability for 40 ***,the density functional theory(DFT) calculations revealed that the excellent electrocatalytic HER activity of Ni_(3)S_(2) could be attributed to its exposed(015) plane,which exhibited good capability for water adsorption and dissociation in an alkaline electrolyte,leading to the optimal free energy for H^(*) *** present work offers a novel strategy to design,synthesize and develop highly efficient electrocatalysts for HER.