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Preparation and Investigation of Mechanical and Physical Properties of Flax/Glass Fabric Reinforced Polymer Hybrid Composites

Preparation and Investigation of Mechanical and Physical Properties of Flax/Glass Fabric Reinforced Polymer Hybrid Composites

作     者:Sayed Hasan Mahmud Md. Washim Akram Md. Fuad Ahmed Md. Atik Bin Habib Sayed Hasan Mahmud;Md. Washim Akram;Md. Fuad Ahmed;Md. Atik Bin Habib

作者机构:Department of Textile Engineering National Institute of Textile Engineering & Research Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Fashion Design & Apparel Engineering National Institute of Textile Engineering & Research Dhaka Bangladesh Department of Textile Fashion and Design R. P. Shaha University Narayangaj Bangladesh 

出 版 物:《Journal of Flow Control, Measurement & Visualization》 (流量控制、测量及可视化(英文))

年 卷 期:2023年第11卷第3期

页      面:165-182页

学科分类:08[工学] 0805[工学-材料科学与工程(可授工学、理学学位)] 080502[工学-材料学] 

主  题:Flax-Glass Fabric Reinforced Composites Mechanical Properties SEM TGA Polyester Resin 

摘      要:Synthetic reinforced composites affect the environment adversely and have become a global concern, causing increased natural composite demand for sustainability and cost effectiveness. Glass is a popular material that is highly consumed in reinforced composites for its superior mechanical strength. As opposed to that, flax obtained from flax stalks can be used as an alternative reinforcing material with synthetic fibers to minimize manmade fiber consumption. Hence, this research work addresses a few flax/glass-reinforced hybrid composites by using a thermoset polyester matrix. Here, six categories of samples are made, like neat flax, neat glass, and flax/glass fabric reinforced hybrid composite, followed by different stacking layer sequences and hand layout techniques during processing. Afterwards, the mechanical behavior, thermal stability, morphological behavior, and water absorption of hybrid samples were investigated. Among the developed samples, neat glass (NG) composite exhibits superior mechanical properties, while neat flax (NF) shows the lowest result. It is apparent that the mechanical properties and thermal stability of hybrid samples are in between NF and NG because, by adding glass with flax fabric, the strength of hybrid samples is increased. Moreover, it is noticeable that, due to multiple stacking layers of flax and glass, hybrid 3 and hybrid 4 show better strength than consecutive single stacking layers in hybrid 1 and hybrid 2. Among all hybrid composites, the H4 shows comparatively better mechanical and thermal properties due to having the glass layers on the outermost surface. In summary, this research work demonstrated the feasibility of flax fabric with glass fabric as a reinforced hybrid composite that can be used in automobile inner bodies, household furnishing, and home interior decoration.

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